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General Tips Page 3


Setup Cannot Upgrade Some Settings" Error Message When You Reinstall Windows XP

When you try to reinstall Windows XP, Windows Setup may repeatedly start and stop, and then you receive an error message similar to the following:
Setup cannot upgrade some settings. After setup completes, you may need to reinstall one or more programs.
Also, the Setup error list may contain the following error messages:
IE Migration: No Rating Migration
Private.inf does not exist.
MigMainInit:MemDbload would not load C:\Windows\setup\ntsetup.dat (ERROR=3)
W95UpgNt_Migrate: MigMain_Init failed (ERROR=3)
As a result, you cannot log on to Windows or complete Windows XP Setup.
Click here for the article.


Morpheus.exe Causes an Error Message in Windows XP (Q320210)

When you try to use the StreamCast Networks Morpheus version 1.0.0.1 program, you may receive an error message that is similar to the following error message, or your computer may become unstable:
Crash caused by MORPHEUS.EXE!0x00072da3 -> AESP1XML: Crash caused by MORPHEUS.EXE!0x00072da3
If you view the data that the error report contains, the following error signature information may be displayed:
App name App version Module name Module version Offset
-----------------------------------------------------------------
morpheus.exe 1.0.0.1 morpheus.exe 1.0.0.1 00072da3
Click here for the article.


Microsoft KB article on removing messenger

January 30th 2002-Microsft has releases a knowledge base article(Q302089) on preveting MSN messenegr from running on a windows XP machine. This article describes how to prevent Windows Messenger from running. By default, Windows Messenger is installed by Windows XP Professional and Windows XP Home Edition, and the user interface does not provide a way to remove or to uninstall Windows Messenger.
The information in this article applies to Microsoft Windows Messenger 4.0, Microsoft Windows Messenger 4.5, and Microsoft Windows Messenger 4.6 running on Windows XP Professional and Windows XP home edition based computers.
Click here for the article.


HOW TO: Manage Devices in Windows XP (Q283658)

If the status is Disabled, that is usually the result of user action, and does not necessarily mean that the device has a problem. However, sometimes users disable a device because it was causing a problem, and you should try enabling it to see if it impacts another device negatively.
If the device is experiencing a problem, the Device Status box displays the type of problem. You may see a problem code, or number (or both) and a suggested solution. If you call a support line, this number can be useful for determining and diagnosing the problem.
Troubleshooting a device requires steps specific to that device. If the Device Status box displays a problem, click Troubleshoot to launch the Windows XP troubleshooter for this device type. Supply information and answer questions as prompted.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


CD-R Drive or CD-RW Drive Is Not Recognized As a Recordable Device. (Q316529)

When you attempt to record (burn) data to a compact disc recordable (CD-R) drive or compact disc rewritable (CD-RW) drive, you may not have the option to send data to the CD-ROM drive.
When you view the properties of the CD-R drive or CD-RW drive, you may notice that the Recording tab is not displayed in the CD Drive ( drive_letter :) Properties dialog box, where drive_letter is the letter of the CD-R drive or CD-RW drive.
NOTE : To view the CD Drive ( drive_letter :) Properties dialog box, click Start , click My Computer , right-click the CD-R drive or CD-RW drive that you want, and then click Properties on the shortcut menu that appears.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


INFO: Windows NT/2000/XP Uses KnownDLLs Registry Entry to Find DLLs (Q164501)

Microsoft Windows NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP uses the KnownDLLs registry entries to search for either 32-bit or 16-bit DLLs when loading the DLL. For 32-bit DLLs the KnownDLLs registry entry only affects the search for implicitly loaded DLLs. For 16-bit DLLs the KnownDLLs registry entry affects the search for both implicitly and explicitly loaded DLLs. If you incorrectly include a DLL name in the KnownDLLs registry entry, the LoadLibrary in Windows NT/2000/XP WOW fails to load a DLL located in the application's current directory.
Windows NT/2000/XP uses the KnownDLLs registry entry to determine which DLL an application will use. There are two different KnownDLLs registry entries: one that affects the loading of 32-bit DLLs, and one that affects the loading of 16-bit DLLs. A DLL listed in the KnownDLLs registry entry is sometimes referred to as a "KnownDLL" in this article.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


How to Send a Full or Kernel Dump to Microsoft Windows Online Crash Analysis (Q316450)

This article is intended for customers who have submitted a crash report to the Windows Online Crash Analysis Web site.
Thank you for submitting this event report to Microsoft Windows Online Crash Analysis. We have analyzed your report and have determined that we require additional information before we can identify the cause of this crash event. A complete memory dump records the entire contents of your operating system memory when the crash event occurs; it should contain the information we need to debug the crash. This article contains instructions for finding the complete or kernel memory dump on your computer and uploading it to Microsoft. That article also contains instructions for configuring your computer for a complete or kernel dump if the file does not exist.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


You Receive a "System Has Recovered from a Serious Error" Message After Every Restart (Q317277)

If Windows XP restarts because of a serious error, the Windows Error Reporting tool prompts you to report the problem to Microsoft for troubleshooting purposes. Windows may begin prompting you to report this information every time you restart the computer, even if no error occurred during the previous session. After this problem begins to occur, you are prompted to send the information after every restart, even if you choose not to send the information.
This problem occurs because after a Minidump (or memory dump) file is written, the paging file continues to have a flag set that indicates that a memory dump file needs to be written.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


Description of the Windows XP Recovery Console (Q314058)

This article describes the functionality and limitations of the Windows Recovery Console. The Windows Recovery Console is designed to help you recover if your Windows-based computer does not start properly or does not start at all.
When you use the Windows Recovery Console, you can obtain limited access to NTFS, FAT, and FAT32 volumes without starting the Windows graphical user interface. In the Windows Recovery Console, you can:

  • Use, copy, rename, or replace operating system files and folders.
  • Enable or disable service or device startup when you next start your computer.
  • Repair the file system boot sector or the Master Boot Record (MBR).
  • Create and format partitions on drives.

Note that only an administrator can obtain access to the Windows Recovery Console so that unauthorized users cannot use any NTFS volume.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


How to Determine Which Video Driver Is Loading in Windows XP (Q314854)

This article describes procedures that you can follow to troubleshoot difficulties with video drivers when you start your computer in Windows XP. Specifically, the article describes how to find out which video drivers are loading.
If the video driver is not loading correctly, another program may have replaced some files. These symptoms point to that cause:
The system continues to default to VGA mode or only boots in VGA mode from the Boot menu.
The video driver is not loading properly.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


Windows XP: Kernel Improvements Create a More Robust, Powerful, and Scalable OS

SUMMARY The Windows XP kernel includes a number of improvements over Windows 2000 that promote better scalability and overall performance. This article covers these changes and explains how they improve startup time, increase registry size limits, and promote more efficient disk partitioning. Windows XP provides support for 64-bit processors, which is covered here along with a discussion of how side-by-side assemblies end DLL Hell. Also new in the Windows XP kernel is a facility that will roll back driver installations to the Last Known Good state of the registry, making driver installation safer. Other topics include the new volume shadow copy facility, which provides for more accurate backups and improvements in remote debugging.
Click here for a nice article from Microsoft.


HOW TO: Troubleshoot the Video Adapter Driver in Safe Mode in Windows XP (Q292460)

This article shows shows you methods of troubleshooting Safe-Mode video problems. In Safe mode, the computer does not start the video adapter driver that is used during normal operations, so you need to use Device Manager to discover, update, roll back, or uninstall the video driver instead of accessing the Display properties.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


Win-XP kills Verizon DSL

Note: Really nice article on theregus.com. On Friday morning my Verizon DSL Internet access died. This was hardly unusual, so I paid it no mind and simply took an unscheduled long weekend. But Saturday morning it was still dead, and there were no reports of service outages in my area. Clearly this would require some looking into.
I experimented a bit and came to suspect that the issue was on Verizon's side. And so it was, with an interesting twist courtesy of Microsoft, I eventually confirmed; but let's not get ahead of ourselves.
It's a good thing I didn't have any social obligations until Saturday night; when all was said and done, Verizon had taken seven hours of my time in exasperating, repetitive, futile interactions with their tech support staff, and no doubt a few months off my lifespan.
Click here for more. The next article is a link to Microsoft that discusses the "hack" for the fix.


How to Establish the Allowable MTU Size When You Are Using Internet Connection Sharing on PPPoE (Q314100)

IMPORTANT : This article contains information about editing the registry. Before you edit the registry, make sure you understand how to restore it if a problem occurs. For information about how to do this, view the "Restoring the Registry" Help topic in Regedit.exe or the "Restoring a Registry Key" Help topic in Regedt32.exe.
This article describes how to establish the maximum transmission unit (MTU) size for using Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) if your outbound connection uses Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE). If the setting for MTU size is too high, clients that are using the ICS connection may not be able to browse some Web sites or send messages that contain attachments.
PPPoE is a method for establishing Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connections through Ethernet network adapters. PPPoE requires that, on all client computers, you lower the setting for maximum transmission unit (MTU) size to a value no higher than 1,492. (The default is 1,500.) In some cases, a value lower than 1,492 may be necessary.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


HOW TO: Restore the Operating System to a Previous State in Windows XP (Q306084)

This article describes how to use the System Restore tool to return your computer to a previous working state. System Restore takes a "snapshot" of critical system files and some program files and stores this information as restore points. You can use these restore points to return Windows XP to a previous state. The article discuses restore without being able to start Windows XP and restore while be able to start Windows XP.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


Start the System Restore Tool from a Command Prompt in Windows XP

Windows XP includes the System Restore tool, but you cannot start the System Restore tool from a Recovery Console prompt. Because of this, it may be useful to start the System Restore tool when you are unable to start your Windows XP-based computer normally or in Safe mode. This article describes how to start the System Restore tool when you are unable to start your Windows XP-based computer normally or in Safe mode.
Starting System Restore Tool from Command Prompt

  1. Start your computer to Safe Mode with Command Prompt. NOTE : You must log on as the administrator or a user that has administrator rights.
  2. At the command prompt, type %systemroot%\system32\restore\rstrui.exe , and then press ENTER.
  3. Follow the instructions on the screen to begin restoring your computer to a previous, functional state.


Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


Troubleshooting System Restore in Windows XP (Q302796)

This article describes how to perform basic troubleshooting for issues that involve the System Restore tool in Windows XP.
To troubleshoot System Restore issues, try one or more of the following steps
If you receive an error message that is related to System Restore, always make sure that you first record the error message and follow the instructions that the error message contains to try to resolve the issue. Most System Restore issues generate an error message that contains a description of the issue and suggestions for how to resolve the issue.
Make sure that you have enough disk space on all of the drives on which System Restore is enabled.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.


Information on System Restore and Password Restoration (Q295050)

This article describes how the restoration of passwords is managed by System Restore on a Windows XP-based computer, and describes which types of passwords are restored and which are not restored.
Passwords That Are Not Restored
Windows XP passwords and hints are not restored. This behavior is by design to prevent confusion and to prevent you from getting locked out of your computer because the restore point includes an old password that you do not remember.
Microsoft Internet Explorer and Content Advisor passwords and hints are not restored. This behavior is by design to prevent confusion and to prevent problems that could occur when you browse the Internet, in the event that you restore your system to a point with an old password that you do not remember.
Click here for the kb article from Microsoft.

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